Free Essays on GIMPEL, NAIVE AND KIND

Gimpel, Kind and Naive â€Å"I don’t consider myself a nitwit. Despite what might be expected. In any case, that’s what people call me.† Gimpel, the fundamental character in â€Å"Gimpel the Fool† composed by Isaac Bashevis Singer, portrays the story with exact genuineness. Gimpel depicts an absurd man whom for a mind-blowing duration, the individuals who encompass him, disparage and hoodwink him. Data got by what he says and does, likewise by what others state about him, decide Gimpel’s character and character. Gimpel is a static character of a tale about a man more shrewd and kinder than the individuals who mislead and mock him. The seven names given to Gimpel as a kid by his cohorts include: â€Å"Imbecile, jackass, flax-head, dope, glump, ninny, and fool.† In truth Gimpel in spite of idiot, depicts just naivety and goodness. Gimpel’s goodness shows when his colleagues, â€Å"Stuffed [his] hands with goat turds† rather â€Å"of the raisins they give when a woman’s lying in,† and he sits idle. Gimpel knows this entire time about the quality he needs to slap somebody â€Å"he’d see Cracow.† Instead he praises his way of thinking by expressing, â€Å"Let it pass.† The individuals of Frampol, the main town Gimpel’s known, disparages and ridicules him all through his pre-adulthood. Gimpel decides to release everything without a word being said so circumstances don't decline with remarks, for example, â€Å"If I at any point set out to state ‘Ah, you’re kidding!’ there was inconvenience. Individuals got angry.† A hoodwinked Gimpel weds Elka, a wanton lady who all through their twenty years of marriage never regards him as an individual. Elka goes behind Gimpel's back with a few men. She brings forth six youngsters, none of which Gimpel fathered. By and by, Gimpel cherishes the kids with adoration a natural dad can just give. Gimpel knows reality the entire time, yet he despite everything cherishes Elka aimlessly. Gimpel’s character of a sort man who firmly puts stock in God and his direction shows when he looks for the Rabbi for... Free Essays on GIMPEL, NAIVE AND KIND Free Essays on GIMPEL, NAIVE AND KIND Gimpel, Kind and Naive â€Å"I don’t consider myself a numb-skull. In actuality. In any case, that’s what people call me.† Gimpel, the principle character in â€Å"Gimpel the Fool† composed by Isaac Bashevis Singer, portrays the story with exact genuineness. Gimpel depicts a silly man whom for a mind-blowing duration, the individuals who encompass him, scorn and mislead him. Data acquired by what he says and does, likewise by what others state about him, decide Gimpel’s character and character. Gimpel is a static character of a tale about a man more astute and kinder than the individuals who beguile and mock him. The seven names given to Gimpel as a kid by his schoolmates include: â€Å"Imbecile, jackass, flax-head, dope, glump, ninny, and fool.† In truth Gimpel in spite of simpleton, depicts just naivety and goodness. Gimpel’s goodness shows when his cohorts, â€Å"Stuffed [his] hands with goat turds† rather â€Å"of the raisins they give when a woman’s lying in,† and he sits idle. Gimpel knows this entire time about the quality he needs to slap somebody â€Å"he’d see Cracow.† Instead he respects his way of thinking by expressing, â€Å"Let it pass.† The individuals of Frampol, the main town Gimpel’s known, disparages and taunts him all through his immaturity. Gimpel decides to release everything without a word being said so circumstances don't compound with remarks, for example, â€Å"If I at any point set out to state ‘Ah, you’re kidding!’ there was inconvenience. Individuals got angry.† A bamboozled Gimpel weds Elka, a wanton lady who all through their twenty years of marriage never regards him as an individual. Elka goes behind Gimpel's back with a few men. She brings forth six kids, none of which Gimpel fathered. All things considered, Gimpel cherishes the kids with affection an organic dad can just give. Gimpel knows reality the entire time, yet he despite everything cherishes Elka indiscriminately. Gimpel’s character of a sort man who emphatically has confidence in God and his direction shows when he looks for the Rabbi for...

Paper Products Corporation Essays - Marketing, Office Equipment

Paper Products Corporation Mary Miller is the promoting chief for Paper Products Corporation and she has to choose whether she ought to permit her biggest client to get some of Paper Products' document envelopes and market them under their own name (Natcom Inc.) as opposed to the FILEX brand utilized by Paper Products. Mary is worried about the possibility that that in the event that she doesn't acknowledge the offer, the client will discover another document organizer maker. Mary extremely just has two choices; acknowledge the proposal from Natcom or reject the offer from Natcom. There is a sure level of hazard associated with either alternative and she needs to choose which choice is the most secure for Paper Products Corporation. In the event that Paper Products denies the offer they are setting themselves in a place to potentially lose 30 percent of their business, roughly 12 million dollars for every year. Regardless of whether Natcom proceeded buying their different supplies from Paper Products, and just quit buying document envelopes, the business would lose roughly 4.2 million dollars for each year. In the event that Mary chose to take the proposal from Natcom, and permit them to sell Paper Items' document envelopes with their name, she would be conflicting with organization approach and it would not be anything but difficult to change this arrangement. It would be exceptionally simple for Paper Products to accommodateNatcom's offer since they have abundance limit. In the event that they turn down the business, Natcom could go to another maker and cut into Paper Products' deals at Natcom stores. Another advantage of this offer is that Paper Products would not need to spend any showcasing dollars to secure this new business. Natcom came to them with this offer and it didn't cost Mary Miller, or Paper Products anything. As indicated by the showcasing idea, Mary ought to acknowledge the proposal from Natcom. As advertising supervisor, Mary ought to recognize what the client needs, and make Paper Items Inc. the best organization at fulfilling those requirements for a benefit. For this situation the client is Natcom and they clearly need to showcase a line of record envelopes with their name joined. This need ought to be obvious to Mary since her client has now moved toward her multiple times with this solicitation. Mary will require her master advertising aptitudes at the point when she attempts to offer this plan to Bob Butcher, Paper Products president. Mr. Butcher is basically inspired by the advancement of new items however he will in all likelihood be inspired by this proposition since it manages his organizations' greatest client. There will must be an arrangement change for Paper Products Inc. concerning the corporate arrangement of rejecting seller marking demands. Paper Products executed this approach since they needed the achievement of their items to rely upon the quality instead of only a low cost, be that as it may, just 40 percent of their document envelope items are in a specific line while the other 60 percent are generally homogeneous shopping items. The achievement of the homogeneous document organizers will be reliant on the cost instead of the quality, in this manner this strategy contingent upon quality as opposed to low value should be modified. Mary ought to likewise approach Mr. Butcher about utilizing some a greater amount of the organization's accessible cash for the advancement of their current brands. Paper Products needs to haul a portion of their cash out of new-item advancement and endeavor to accomplish some market entrance. Despite the fact that 60 percent of the present market sounds engaging, they might have the option to get some of the staying 40 percent with some great advancements and market entrance.

Katherine McGehee, MIA 15, reflects on ASD 2015 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Katherine McGehee, MIA ’15, reflects on ASD 2015 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Today, were sharing a blog post from our PA, Katherine McGehee, MIA 15. She was one of our volunteers at this weeks open house, Admitted Students Day 2015. She served on the student panel, assisted students with registration, and chatted it up with newly-admitted students at the evening reception.  Always on top of things, Katherine wanted to share her personal experiences from ASD, and how they compared to the decision many of our newly-admitted students are making right now. Heres what she had to say: Photo courtesy of Katherine McGehee, MIA ’15, during her first day at SIPA in 2013. Thanks to everyone who came out to Admitted Students Day yesterday on April 7th, 2015! It was such a pleasure meeting the potential class of 2017! As a student volunteer for SIPA’s open house event, I couldn’t help but think back to April 2013 when I was in your shoes and attending SIPA’s Admitted Students Day. While I was very excited to tour the campus, meet with other admitted students, and learn more about the program, I wasn’t sure about whether or not I would accept the offer. The day seemed to go by so quickly…presentations on concentrations and specializations, overviews of programs, and panels on student life all felt back to back. The possibilities at SIPA seemed endless, but also felt a little overwhelming. Would I be able to find a focus here? Could I keep up with the quantitative curriculum’s demands? Was this the right place for me? I found some answers to these questions when I spoke with current students. During informal discussions with them, I was hooked. Even though the conversations were brief, it was clear to me that SIPA was a place of opportunity. The students that I met were all in interesting careers before attending Columbiasome already working in international affairs, while others came to SIPA for a complete career changebut when they talked about life at school and their plans following SIPA, it was apparent that SIPA had been a launching pad and a place that brought each of these students to the next level, both personally and professionally. I see this among my peers here at SIPA today. In fact, I overheard similar discussions to the ones that I had in April 2013 between current students and admitted students on Tuesday. Many admitted students are considering multiple schools and I heard this repeat question throughout the evening mingling event: “Why SIPA?” Two very simple words, but it’s probably one of the most important questions to ask as you make your final decision on which school to attend. Current student responses varied with answers ranging from “We have excellent professors and you’ll have access to leading practitioners” to “You’ll have a unique opportunity to learn both theory and practice in New York City!” No matter the principal reasons, nearly all of the conversations I listened to on Tuesday featured current students explaining that they would not be where they are today without SIPA. University Professor Joseph Stiglitz speaking at the ASD 2015 lunch. In my personal experience, I can attest to this being 100 percent true. Through SIPA, I’ve worked on labor rights issues in Latin America (and even completed field travel to the Dominican Republic to conduct this research); helped develop a for-profit social enterprise business model in Kenya through the Dean’s Public Policy Challenge; traveled to Paris as a student representative for a SIPA CGEG conference where Nobel Prize Laureate Joseph Stiglitz was the keynote speaker; sat in on lectures by Stephen Sestanovich, Richard Betts, Michael Doyle, Robert Jervis, Jeffrey Sachs, Rashid Khalidi, Dipali Mukhopadhyay, Jagdish Bhagwati, Alfred Stepan, Yasmine Ergas, Mahmood Mamdaniand Charles Calomiris through my Conceptual Foundations course; gained quantitative and project-management skills; taken courses at other Columbia University graduate schools; and I’ve made incredible friendships. I’ve also secured a job after graduation in public-sector consulting through significant suppo rt from SIPA’s alumni network and professional guidance from career services. I’ve accomplished a lot, and looking back, it would be untrue to say that Admitted Students’ Day gave me solid answers every question I asked of students two years ago.  Would I be able to find a focus here? Could I keep up with the quantitative curriculum’s demands?  I carried these concerns, among others, with me as I stepped into the International Affairs Building for Orientation, and again on my first day of class. However, Admitted Students’ Day really helped me see myself as a student here at SIPA and helped me realize that SIPA is the right place for me! (And my experiences really prove that.) For those of you that were unable to attend Admitted Students’ Day 2015, I encourage you to look at student perspectives to give you a sense of what student life is like here. For more student experiences, check out SIPA Stories. I’m very happy that I chose to attend SIPA and hope to see you here! *** Dont forget to  respond to your enrollment offer by April 15, 2015 (for SIPA scholarship recipients) or May 1, 2015 (for all other students).

Friendship in Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett Essay

Friendship is best served when it is shared by individuals who have defined themselves. Throughout â€Å"Waiting for Godot,† this notion is explored by demonstrating the problems friends experience when they define one another, look to each other for self-definition, have unfair expectations of one another, become self-centered, and maintain friendship out of need, a need to be needed, or habit. Through this exploration, the reader finds that the possibility of ending up in a stagnant relationship as a result of these problems can be simply reconciled. Friendship is best enjoyed between friends who have defined themselves and enter into the given relationship as an outlet for mutual understanding and support, thus stifling the human tendency†¦show more content†¦Unfortunately, sometimes when others have made the effort to define themselves to us, we do not care to listen because we have already defined them in our minds. This error is made by Pozzo in Act 1: â€Å"What is your name?† he asks Estragon, to which Estragon replies, â€Å"Adam† (25). Pozzo does not listen, and instead spouts off a monologue about the sky. Such a mistake prevents their understanding of one another. When one person defines another and ignores the other’s own feelings, a gap in understanding results, which prevents much more than a surface connection between people to be made. Other times, people seek self-definition from others, only to hear what one wants. Such a scenario is played out in Act 1: Pozzo: â€Å"How do you find me? Good? Fair? Middling? Poor? Positively bad?† Vladmir: â€Å"Oh very good, very very good.† Pozzo (to Estragon): â€Å"And you, sir?† Estragon: â€Å"Oh tray bong, tray tray tray bong.† Pozzo: â€Å"Bless you, gentlemen, bless you! I have such need of encouragement...†(26). While Pozzo acquires the encouragement he needs from Vladmir’s statement, he asks directly for Estragon’s opinion--and perceives his incoherent reply to be a compliment. This miscommunication demonstrates both self-centeredness and a disregard for the true opinions of others; as long as Pozzo can convince himself that though others think well ofShow MoreRelatedWaiting for Godot and Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead: The Theatre of the Absurd803 Words   |  4 Pagesplays Waiting for Godot written by Samuel Beckett and Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead written by Tom Stoppard both incorporate human needs and concerns within their context through its whimsical and comedic dialogues. Both plays belong in the category of the theatre of the absurd, where the existentialist philosophy underlies all aspects of the plays. The central characters Rosencrantz and Guildenstern from Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead share a deep friendship, this same friendship canRead MoreSamuel Beckett s Waiting For Godot1501 Words   |  7 PagesSamuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot is a theater of absurd which pictures the world that has lost its meaning due to the absence of God and features two protagonists who are incapable of acting upon themselves and who are heavily dependent on a mystical figure named Godot. Given that Beckett is profoundly influenced by existentialism -- a philosophical study in which an individual is required to act upon oneself rather than passively relying on religion -- the audience may find a non-existential aspectRead MoreSamuel Beckett : Theatre Of The Absurd And Beckett s Use Of The Literary Concept1071 Words   |  5 PagesSamuel Beckett: Theatre of the Absurd and Beckett’s Use of the Literary Concept Samuel Beckett’s works revolve around human despair and surviving in hopeless situations. His very first critical essay was Finnegans Wake. Much of his work is inspired by French philosophers. One of the most influential philosophers on Beckett was Descartes. Samuel Beckett gained his claim to fame in the writing community when he introduced the concept of absurdity, nihilism, and human despair to find the meaning ofRead MoreMans Search for Meaning in Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot1155 Words   |  5 Pages Beckett was interested in putting everyday banality onto the stage in an experimentation of what theatre is. He attempts to provide a truer interpretation of ‘real life’ than that often depicted in previous theatre, which may typically contain excitement, exaggeration and liveliness. He suggests that one of the major constituents of human experience is boredom, indeed the very concept of ‘Waiting for Godot’ echoes this, and Beckett implies that much of life is spent waiting Read MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Othello - Comedy And Tragedy2481 Words   |  10 PagesENG 1001: ‘Nothing is funnier than unhappiness, I grant you that. Yes, yes, it’s the most comical thing in the world’ (Samuel Beckett). Wilde, Shakespeare and Beckett incorporate two genres in their plays that nursed a strong intrigue-interest (Jones, pg 26) – comedy and tragedy. According to Aristotle in his Poetics, tragedy in a play is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete and of a certain magnitude composed of plot, character, thought, diction, melody and spectacle, (Myers, pgRead More Brendan Behan’s The Quare Fellow and Samuel Beckett Essay1845 Words   |  8 PagesBrendan Behan’s The Quare Fellow and Samuel Beckett Existential works are difficult to describe because the definition of existentialism covers a wide range of ideas and influences almost to the point of ambiguity. An easy, if not basic, approach to existentialism is to view it as a culmination of attitudes from the oppressed people of industrialization, writers and philosophers during the modern literary period, and people who were personally involved as civilians, soldiers, or rebels duringRead MoreSamuel Beckett Described His Waiting for Godot as a Tragicomedy. to What Extent Is This Is an Accurate Description? Would You Say There Is More Tragedy Than Comedy or a Mixture of Both?1936 Words   |  8 PagesSamuel Beckett described his Waiting for Godot as a tragicomedy. To what extent is this is an accurate description? Would you say there is more tragedy than comedy or a mixture of both? Through the use of many linguistic, structural and comic features, Samuel Beckett’s Waiting For Godot successfully places a wayfaring line between the two genres of tragedy and comedy. With the opening showing the two main characters Vladimir (Didi) and Estragon (Gogo) in a barren setting with useless props such asRead More Technology and Happiness in Civilization and Its Discontents and Waiting for Godot1202 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology and Happiness in Civilization and Its Discontents and Waiting for Godot Happiness is something most humans value above everything else. The various things in life that make us happy, such as family, friends, and cool cars, to name a few, are the very things we hold dearest to us and place the most value on. People fill their lives with things that please them to ease the gloom that comes as a result of the seemingly never-ending trials and tribulations of life. We gladly acceptRead MorePostmodernism in Literature5514 Words   |  23 PagesHypertext fiction).[4][5][6] Some further argue that the beginning of postmodern literature could be marked by significant publications or literary events. For example, some mark the beginning of postmodernism with the first performance of Waiting for Godot in 1953, the first publication of Howl in 1956 or of Naked Lunch in 1959. For others the beginning is marked by moments in critical theory: Jacques Derridas Structure, Sign, and Play lecture in 1966 or as late as Ihab Hassans usage in The

Is Project Accounting Really That Important - 1217 Words

Is Project Accounting really that Important? Project accounting is a practice that is used by businesses and organizations of all sizes. During the process of completing this system, leaders use the information gathered to create, plan, manage and control projects that are being completed by the organization. The goal of project accounting is to track the progress of these projects through financial reports. This information is then used to determine if the project is on-track, staying within budget and whether the project needs adjustments to the overall plan and structure of the project. One common concern that business leaders have is that the time, effort and money that is spent utilizing project accounting is not as valuable as one†¦show more content†¦This is also a process that is able to analyze every step stage of the project. This is beneficial because it helps businesses to know that they are staying on budget and whether the project will be completed on time. Along with budget, project accounting is also a crucial process that helps to determine ROI. Without the data provided by a project accounting system, a company would never be able to determine how much income was generated from a project. Project Accounting in Real Life There is really no denying that project accounting is something that is a laborious task. However, without it, research has shown that businesses aren t nearly as successful. One prime example of this concept comes from government agencies. According to PMI research, barely half of government strategic initiatives are able to meet their original goals and intent of the projects that they are completing. One reason that this is the case is because only a third of the agencies included in this research truly understand the value of project management. For those agencies that did understand and embrace project accounting, there were notable differences in the results of their projects. The most notable organizations that were affected by project accounting were the Social Security Administration, The Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Federal Aviation Administration. Here were a few of the ways that these organizations were able to see success for their projects. Hands On Leaders This

Does She Encourage Thinness Free Essays

This essay examines the question of whether the iconic â€Å"Barbie Doll† (â€Å"Barbie†) causes young (5-8 year old) girls to desire thinness, thereby detrimentally effecting their self-image. Barbie, introduced to the children’s market in the 1950s, is a 9-inch doll created with what are widely regarded as imaginary proportions. Concern over the adverse effects of Barbie on children growing, Barbie’s figure was recently changed to reflect, among other things, a smaller bust and wider hips. We will write a custom essay sample on Does She Encourage Thinness? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Nevertheless, the controversy still remains: Does Barbie contribute to or even create negative body images in young girls? II. The Concerns: Barbie as Destructive Force Concerned parents and adult women who themselves were affected by the body size and shape portrayed by America’s favorite doll have expressed fear or conviction that playing with Barbie dolls may or does lead to a panoply of image-related problems in the youth who play with them. Little best examples the detrimental results of Barbie on children than the reputed decision of one adult woman to request that a plastic surgeon recreate her body and face to mirror Barbie’s. When examined closely, however, the woman – and, eventually, society – learned that Barbie, if created as a human being, would have feet too small to balance her body on, breasts too large to be supported by her tiny waist, and hips likely too narrow to bear children. Indeed, Barbie could literally never exist in reality. At core, those opposed to Barbie for image-related reasons posit that girls at particularly vulnerable ages are easily impressed upon by the doll they come to not only play with, but idealize. Those girls wish not only to do all the things Barbie does – become an astronaut or doctor – but look like her. While becoming an astronaut or doctor are attainable goals for most if not all young girls, achieving Barbie’s looks is not. Were Barbie not important, she would in fact have little if any effect over her fans. III. Why They Have Their Point Though Barbie may not be responsible for the destructive force many attribute to her, concerned parents and former Barbie fans do have their point: Women do not look like Barbie dolls. Though an ultimate compliment may be, â€Å"You’re so pretty – you look like a Barbie,† in reality Barbie paints a picture of women that does not accurately reflect nature. For children particularly, impressions are easily made at tender ages, when bodies have yet to develop and knowledge is limited. Therefore, the five- or six-year old child, who has little reason to know otherwise, will be prone to accepting Barbie’s figure and appearance as a true reflection of what she will one day become. The detrimental effects may be especially harsh on children without mothers or sisters in their lives, or children in families who perpetuate negative self-images via perpetual dieting or other behaviors. For those children – the ones who arguably need the most direction – they may â€Å"look to† Barbie for more and as a result shape their own self-images around her. IV. Anti-Barbie: A Correct Assumption Underlying the Barbie dissenter’s opinion is the assumption that Barbie’s fans are easily impressionable and that Barbie has enough power in their lives to effect self-perception. Little argument can be made as to the former assumption (few would dispute that 5-year-olds are easily manipulated); and, though there is room for doubt as to the latter proposition, popularity attests to Barbie’s frontrunner status in the children’s market. Year by year, Barbie is consistently a favorite among young girls, and over time has evolved from teen fashion model to wife to mother to career woman. Throughout all, her figure has remained unscathed, sending the perhaps subconscious message to the girls who idealize her that they, too, will look forever young and thin no matter how old they grow or how differently their bodies may be made. It is Barbie’s enduring popularity that makes her so central a figure in the lives of so many. V. Why Barbie Works Despite Her Flaws Despite criticism, Barbie may in fact little harm a young girl’s self-image. She is, after all, just a doll. Few girls are told, or even given the suggestion, that Barbie is a true reflection of women’s bodies or lives. Barbie no more accurately reflects women’s bodies than does Ken accurately reflect men’s, and she is not designed to. Barbie, rather, is a tool of escape. Children of ages five, six, and even eight and ten seldom if ever would be found focusing on Barbie’s proportions or dress size. They, rather, use her as a tool with which to engage in fantasy. Beyond this, while Barbie may be the most popular girls’ toy, she is far from the most determinative factor on a young woman’s self-image. Most girls discontinue Barbie play well before their adolescence, the time when most young women begin focusing on and comparing their bodies with others. The force of society on a girl’s self-image cannot be underplayed. To assign Barbie with greatly influencing a girl’s view of her body when she is bombarded with images of real girls in popular culture who are unnaturally thin (on television, in magazines, in film) is to assign to her more importance than she in fact has. While Barbie lives in the world of fantasy and toy, images of super-thin models and women abound in an adolescent’s very real world – in the magazines she reads and on the television programs she watches. In many instances, the superstars and celebrities she looks up to are unnaturally thin and encourage her to dislike her own body. Perhaps more importantly, a young girl’s friends and family likely have far more influence on a girl’s perception of herself than Barbie. If a girl’s mother is comfortable with her body, she will likely instill similar comfort in her daughter. If, in contrast, a girl grows up hearing her mother perpetually complain that she (the mother) is fat or otherwise inadequate, she may well internalize such thought process and apply it to herself. Peers, too, who complain that their bodies are inadequate in one form or another may cause self-doubt in a girl. VI. A Balance: Healthy Barbie Though Barbie may not have the effect on her fans that her critics assign to her, it is likely that she does have some influence over her audience. Barbie, a staple of the toy world, doubtless plays her part in society and in shaping the goals, values, and self-images of those who play with her. To some extent, Mattel, Barbie’s creator, has recognized and attempted to remedy some of the potential damage Barbie’s surreal figure may do on young girls by slightly changing her mold. Mattel, however, can do only so much, and even the doll sold today paints a false picture of what most girls will mature to look like. Short of Mattel creating a Barbie that comes in all different shapes and sizes, parents in particular can use their influence to minimize any ill-effects Barbie may potentially have. Children should be taught that bodies do not come in standard sizes, and that it is important to have a positive view of yourself no matter how you are built. For some households, this may entail limiting or completely erasing Barbie from the toy mixture. More ideal, however, would be to tell children that they are beautiful and fine, and that Barbie is what she is marketed as: Just a toy. How to cite Does She Encourage Thinness?, Papers

Kamdhenu Case free essay sample

DECISION ANALYSIS CASE STUDY Kamdhenu Case GROUP 5 Abhijeet Mahajan Amit Vijay Bishakha Majumdar Gaurav Khatri Sahil Sambyal Sakshi Makkar Vaibhav Rastogi Introduction: The Kamdhenu Dairy is a cooperative of the dairy farmers – located in Sanand, a small town in one of the western states of India. Set up with a goal to ensure a steady market and revenue for the small dairy farmers, the Kamdhenu Dairy supplies pasteurized milk to the State Government – in a fixed quantity (75000 litres/day), throughout the year. However, the production of milk has wide seasonal variations – with production of milk in winter being 250 % of that in summer. The additional milk is used for producing other milk products. The problems before the KD are as follows: 1. Finding the optimum product mix. 2. Deciding if they should continue with the loss making products – cheese and baby food. Question 1: Should Cheese be dropped from the product line ass suggested by Mr. We will write a custom essay sample on Kamdhenu Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ramaswamy? Answer: After the analysis, as is clearly visible from the value of the shadow price of the Cheese, it’s both positive and large than the values of other products. Hence, we should continue with the production of cheese. Microsoft Excel 14. 0 Sensitivity Report| | | | | | Worksheet: [DA Kamdhenu. lsx]Sheet2| | | | | | Report Created: 8/26/2011 3:52:39 AM| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Variable Cells| | | | | | | Â  | Â  | Final| Reduced| Objective| Allowable| Allowable| | Cell| Name| Value| Cost| Coefficient| Increase| Decrease| | $B$18| Solution x1| 7. 5957| 0| 503| 407| 55| | $C$18| Solution x2| 0| -55| 448| 55| 1E+30| | $D$18| Solution x3| 0| -366| 544| 366| 1E+30| | $E$18| Solution x4| 0| -555| 355| 555| 1E+30| | $F$18| Solution x5| 2. 4743| 0| 910| 923| 45| | $G$18| Solution x6| 0| -165| 745| 165| 1E+30| | $H$18| Solution x7| 0| -45| 865| 45| 1E+30| | $I$18| Solution x8| 0| -277| 633| 277| 1E+30| $J$18| Solution x9| 1. 83| 0| 1833| 1E+30| 223| | $K$18| Solution x10| 0| -223| 1610| 223| 1E+30| | $L$18| Solution x11| 0| -151| 759| 151| 1E+30| | $M$18| Solution x12| 0| -278| 632| 278| 1E+30| | | | | | | | | Constraints| | | | | | | Â  | Â  | Final| Shadow| Constraint| Allowable| Allowable| | Cell| Name| Value| Price| R. H. Side| Increase| Decrease| | $N$10| Cheese Constraint Total| 1. 83| 923| 1. 83| 2. 4743| 1. 83| | $N$11| Raw Milk Procurement Total| 11. 9| 910| 11. 9| 2. 615355172| 2. 4743| | $N$12| FA Milk Govt Supply Total| 7. 5957| -407| 7. 5957| 2. 4743| 2. 615355172| | $N$6| Butter Constraint Total| 2. 951592| 0| 10| 1E+30| 7. 0048408| | $N$7| Ghee Constraint Total| 0| 0| 2. 5| 1E+30| 2. 5| | $N$8| Milk Powder Constraint Total| 3. 587735| 0| 7. 38| 1E+30| 3. 792265| | $N$9| Baby Food Constraint Total| 0| 0| 5. 36| 1E+30| 5. 36| x1| x2| x3| x4| x5| x6| x7| x8| x9| x10| x11| x12| FA Milk + Butter| FA Milk + Ghee| SMP + Butter| SMP + Ghee| WMP + Butter| WMP + Ghee| Baby Food + Butter| Baby Food + Ghee| Cheese + Butter| Cheese + Ghee| SM + Butter| SM + Ghee| Question 2: What should be the production program for the Dairy if it had no contractual obligations to supply FA Milk to the State Milk Scheme? Answer1: The production scheme for both the summer as well as the winter months can be found out from the two tables by just looking at the final values. For Summer Months (May to August) Microsoft Excel 14. 0 Sensitivity Report| | | | | | Worksheet: [DA Kamdhenu. xlsx]Sheet2| | | | | | Report Created: 8/26/2011 11:46:17 AM| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Variable Cells| | | | | | | Â  | Â  | Final| Reduced| Objective| Allowable| Allowable| | Cell| Name| Value| Cost| Coefficient| Increase| Decrease| | $B$18| Solution x1| 0| -362| 503| 362| 1E+30| $C$18| Solution x2| 0| -417| 448| 417| 1E+30| | $D$18| Solution x3| 0| -352. 0344828| 544| 352. 0344828| 1E+30| | $E$18| Solution x4| 0| -541. 0344828| 355| 541. 0344828| 1E+30| | $F$18| Solution x5| 5. 089655172| 0| 910| 1E+30| 45| | $G$18| Solution x6| 0| -165| 745| 165| 1E+30| | $H$18| Solution x7| 4. 980344828| 0| 865| 45| 106| | $I$18| Solution x8| 0| -232| 633| 232| 1E+30| | $J$18| Solution x9| 1. 83| 0| 1833| 1E+30| 223| | $K$18| Solution x10| 0| -223| 1610| 223| 1E+30| | $L$18| Solution x11| 0| -106| 759| 106| 1E+30| | $M$18| Solution x12| 0| -233| 632| 233| 1E+30| | | | | | | | Constraints| | | | | | | Â  | Â  | Final| Shadow| Constraint| Allowable| Allowable| | Cell| Name| Value| Price| R. H. Side| Increase| Decrease| | $N$10| Cheese Constraint Total| 1. 83| 968| 1. 83| 4. 980344828| 0. 379655172| | $N$11| Raw Milk Procurement Total| 11. 9| 865| 11. 9| 0. 379655172| 4. 980344828| | $N$6| Butter Constraint Total| 7. 575451034| 0| 10| 1E+30| 2. 424548966| | $N$7| Ghee Constraint Total| 0| 0| 2. 5| 1E+30| 2. 5| | $N$8| Milk Powder Constraint Total| 7. 38| 31. 03448276| 7. 38| 7. 2215| 0. 5505| | $N$9| Baby Food Constraint Total| 4. 80344828| 0| 5. 36| 1E+30| 0. 379655172| Microsoft Excel 14. 0 Sensitivity Report| | | | | | Worksheet: [DA Kamdhenu. xlsx]Sheet2 (3)| | | | | Report Created: 8/26/2011 11:47:17 AM| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Variable Cells| | | | | | | Â  | Â  | Final| Reduced| Objective| Allowable| Allowable| | Cell| Name| Value| Cost| Coefficient| Increase| Decrease| | $B$18| Solution x1| 0| -140. 5624082| 503| 140. 5624082| 1E+30| | $C$18| Solution x2| 0| -184| 448| 184| 1E+30| | $D$18| Solution x3| 0| -386. 7825206| 544| 386. 7825206| 1E+30| | $E$18| Solution x4| 0| -390. 839891| 355| 390. 7839891| 1E+30| | $F$18| Solution x5| 5. 089655172| 0| 910| 1E+30| 51. 98678414| | $G$18| Solution x6| 0| -51. 98678414| 745| 51. 98678414| 1E+30| | $H$18| Solution x7| 5. 36| 0| 865| 1E+30| 102. 2026432| | $I$18| Solution x8| 0| -102. 2026432| 633| 102. 2026432| 1E+30| | $J$18| Solution x9| 1. 83| 0| 1833| 1E+30| 118. 5653451| | $K$18| Solution x10| 0| -118. 5653451| 1610| 118. 5653451| 1E+30| | $L$18| Solution x11| 3. 172259861| 0| 759| 58. 42079208| 127| | $M$18| Solution x12| 3. 548084966| 0| 632| 127| 58. 42079208| | | | | | | | | Constraints| | | | | | Â  | Â  | Final| Shadow| Constraint| Allowable| Allowable| | Cell| Name| Value| Price| R. H. Side| Increase| Decrease| | $N$10| Cheese Constraint Total| 1. 83| 1096. 565345| 1. 83| 3. 857694581| 1. 83| | $N$11| Raw Milk Procurement Total| 19| 632| 19| 1. 268870718| 3. 548084966| | $N$6| Butter Constraint Total| 10| 186. 4904552| 10| 2. 416245862| 0. 864100959| | $N$7| Ghee Constraint Total| 1. 841456098| 0| 2. 5| 1E+30| 0. 658543902| | $N$8| Milk Powder Constraint Total| 7. 38| 113. 7839891| 7. 38| 5. 169056106| 7. 38| | $N$9| Baby Food Constraint Total| 5. 36| 103. 2026432| 5. 36| 3. 103892192| 5. 6| For Winter Months (September to April) As can be seen from the above analysis, we will supply the following products -: Winter Months – 5. 09, 4. 98 and 1. 83 units for WMP + butter, Baby Food + butter and Cheese + Butter respectively. Summer Months – WMP + Butter 5. 09, Baby food + butter 5. 38, Cheese + butter 1. 83, Standardized Milk + butter 3. 17, Standardized Milk + Ghee 3. 54 units Question3: In case you were negotiating a contract with the state, what qua ntity of FA Milk would you commit to supply? Answer: As seen by the analysis done above, the quantity of FA milk is 0. Hence, the assumption that FA Milk is the most profitable product stands invalidated. However, we have an obligation to supply to the government as the main objective of the dairy is to supply to the government. So, we will only supply the bare minimum quantity. This will never exceed the lowest value (the value for June). However, if there is no such obligation, we will not supply any milk as it is not profitable to do so. Question4: In case the dairy was planning to expand its butter churning and powder drying capacity, how much money should it invest in this expansion? Answer: The amount of money which can be spent should be less than the profit which we can make from this. Profit which can be made = shadow price * increase in capacity (till the allowable increase limit) Also, there should not be any slack i. e. excess capacity for the products. If there is already excess capacity available, we would not be expanding. Thus, the amount which can be spent for expansion of butter storage capacity = 186. 5 * 0. 864 = Rs. 161. 136 The amount which can be spent for expansion of Powder drying capacity = 113. 8 * 7. 38 = Rs. 839. 844